报告题目:Printed Electronics
– How to make a transistor using liquid materials
报告人:Professor Daping Chu
Centre for Advanced Photonics and Electronics, University of Cambridge, UK
报告地点:综合实验楼(分析测试中心旁)2号楼615 光电材料与器件中心会议室
报告时间:2012年4月10日(周二) 13:30pm
邀请人:郭小军特别研究员(电信学院电子系)
Abstract
In the past 100 years of electronics industry, there
have been several technology revolutions in the first 50 years, namely the vacuum
tube triode in 1906, solid state transistor in 1947 and integrated circuit in
1956. Since then, the industry has been
mainly following the prediction of Moore’s law until now. Currently it faces not only the challenge of
approaching the device’s physical limit, but also the difficulties of
financial, practical and environmental limitations.
In recent years, the request for large scale and
flexible displays, low cost IC on arbitrary substrates and
disposable/recyclable electronics gradually arises. The need for developing a new industry for
this purpose based on sustainability, an industry of “Printed electronics”,
comes to horizon. This is not simply a
change of fabrication process or materials and substrates in use, but a
significant advance in how modern electronic devices can be constructed and
what we can do to manufacture them in a low cost and eco-friendly manner.
This talk will try to demonstrate a full cycle from
initial research to production. Inkjet
printing is to be introduced as a tool for the direct, digital printing of
patterns of functional materials. Physical properties are used to improve the deposition resolution to
meet the requirement of fabricating real devices. In this way, the traditional fabrication
approach can be revolutionised, from subtractive top-down to additive
bottom-up, with on-demand deposition and low-cost setups. The usage of material and energy as well as
the waste and emission will be kept at minimum. Subsequently the examples of some of the initial research works at
laboratory level will be used to illustrate the fabrication of different types
of electronic devices using various materials. It will be followed by the further development of some of these works to
the level of industrial production.
Biography
Professor Daping Chu is
the Chairman of CAPE (Centre for Advanced Photonics and Electronics) and Head
of Photonics and Sensors Group in the Cambridge University Engineering
Department. He was the Executive
Researcher at the Cambridge Research Laboratory of Epson until 2007, where he
was responsible for the development of non-volatile ferroelectric random access
memories (FRAMs) and the inkjet technology for electronics and display
fabrications. His research activity has
been in the areas of semiconductor devices and materials, nanostructures and
properties, non-volatile memory devices, novel display technologies, organic
electronics and inkjet fabrication process. Current research interests include contemporary electronics and
photonics for the built environment, 3D phase-only holography for future
displays and illuminations as well as optical communications, high brightness
transreflective displays, laminated electro-active foils, flexible/printable
electronics, and the development of manufacturing processes.